Saturday, April 24, 2010

Step-by-Step 3 Month Food Storage Plan

There are a lot of options out there for figuring out how to get your supply of food storage.
This is one that I come across often, and the method I am currently using myself.

The basic idea is to pick recipes that your family eats regularly,
calculate how often you want to eat each meal per month,
and then figure out how much of each item you will need to accomplish your goal (in this case 3 months).

I like the idea of doing this, because it encourages you to purchase items that you regularly eat, as well as ensures that you will always have a meal plan.
This is also a good way to take inventory of items that you already have.

Step 1: Gather favorite family recipes that you cook often.

Remember that you want enough recipes to last you 3 months.  If you are comfortable eating the same meal twice a month, you will only need 15 recipes (for each meal).

Don't know what to choose?  Use this printable monthly meal plan (found here).

Just start writing down what your family eats each day for breakfast, lunch and dinner.  Don't forget to include drinks, snacks and desserts!

(Or, to make it easier, just start with one meal at a time; dinner)

Continue doing that for 1-3 months and you'll know EXACTLY what your family eats, and how often.
Some items are going to be easier to track with tally marks; ie: instead of counting how many hot dogs your kids ate for lunch, just keep a tally every time you go through a package.  This works for lots of items that you continually use throughout the week: cheese, juice, crackers, bread, cereal, etc. 

Step 2: Categorize recipes into groups: breakfast, lunch, dinner, snack, treat, etc.

Step 3: Using these recipe cards, write down each recipe that you've included in your menu plan. 
(You can use one recipe card just for items like snacks and drinks, listing as many as will fit.)

The title of the recipe goes in the box at the top. The two smaller boxes on top are for
1) the amount of times you want to eat that recipe per month.
2) If it is a breakfast, lunch, dinner, snack, drink, treat, etc.

List the ingredients needed.
To the side, under amount, list what the recipe calls for (1 can, 2 tsp., etc.).
Then, take the amount and times it by the number of times you are going to make that recipe each month.
Take that number and times it by 3 (for three months).

Here is an example of what it should look like:

Step 4: After each recipe is complete, it is time to start filling in your inventory sheet. (found here).

Use a pencil, so you can continually update it as you go.
Start by adding each ingredient, one recipe at a time (you can try and categorize them by putting all the spices, canned goods, etc. next to each other, but it doesn't matter).

Step 5: As you add new recipes, update the 'AMOUNT NEEDED' column for each ingredient.
Step 6: Now that you know how much you need, you can use the conversion charts I posted last week (found here and here) to help you figure out what that really amounts to
(ie: how many lbs. of rice do you need to get 30 cups?)

Step 7:  Take an inventory of what you already have, and record it in the next column.
Subtract the amount that you already have from how many you need, and you'll know how much you need to buy.
Then you can calculate the cost for each item.
This will give you a good idea of how much money everything will cost.  You can then set a weekly/monthly budget to help achieve your goal.

Step 8: Reality Check
There are going to be a lot of things on your list that don't store well; be it fresh produce, things that expire quickly (like bread), or things that require refrigeration/freezing and you simply don't have the resources.
You are now going to have to decide what you want to do about these items.

I view it as having two options: replacements, or cash.
1) Replacements:
Nowadays nearly everything on your list can be replaced with bottled, canned, frozen, powdered, dried/dehydrated foods, or by having a garden.
Obviously you will have to decide what works best for you, but try to start with the crucial things that you use daily: milk, eggs, ingredients to make your own bread, etc.

2) Cash Reserve:
If fresh is the only way for you, calculate how much it is going to cost to buy everything that way.
Having cash on hand to buy groceries can be just as beneficial as having a replacement for those items at home.  Just remember to consider it 'food storage'.

Personally, I'd plan on having both.
Cash is great, but in a real financial emergency, seeing that you already have some food at home might persuade you to use that money for other obligations.
Also, other emergencies might make going to the store unavailable.

Step 9: Once you have purchased all of the necessary food, print 3 monthly menu plan's.
Fill it in using the meals/recipes.

**This step might be considered overkill, but it would be really useful for your family if something happened to you.

Put the menu plans, along with the recipe cards you made in step 3 in an envelope or sheet protector.
You might also want to include a list of where food items are located (unless obvious).
Put all of this information in your pantry or food storage room.

In a real emergency, having all of this information readily available would be a huge stress relief, especially if it was your family facing it without you.

Step 10: Remember to continually update your inventory, so you don't buy too much of one item, and not enough of another.
(Don't take inventory every day, or you'll drive yourself crazy... try doing it once a month).

As you continue to get more comfortable with storing/rotating through your food, you can use this method to expand your supply month by month, adding new recipes as you go for better variety.
You could easily continue building until you have a years supply, or even more.

And there you have it!
Here are all of the links again, so you can get started...

monthly menu plan

recipe cards

 Inventory Sheet

Cups to lbs. Conversion List

Bulk to Storage Container Conversion List

Now go build your food storage!
I would love to hear about your process, or any questions / helpful hints you've discovered along the way...

Saturday, April 17, 2010

Food to Storage Container (Conversions)

Have you ever bought something in bulk and wondered how many #10 cans, mylar pouches or 5 gallon buckets you would need to store it all?

How about trying to figure it out the other way around?
Like how many cups of rice are in a 20 lbs. bag?


Well not anymore!
The following list was compiled from the Lindon Storage Center, and it converts bulk products (like beans, dry milk, rice, wheat, oats, flour and more) to the appropriate sized storage container.

LINDON HOME STORAGE CENTER


BULK PRODUCT
to
STORAGE CONTAINER CONVERSIONS




BULK WEIGHT CONVERSION TO:


PRODUCT
BULK WEIGHT
BAG/BOX (LBS)
#10 CANS
MYLAR POUCHES
5 GALLON BUCKETS
# OF BAGS OR BOXES IN A 5 GALLON BUCKET

BASICS
1
BEANS, BLACK
25
5
4
1
1.5
2
BEANS, PINTO
25
5
4-5
1
1.4
3
BEANS, WHITE
25
5
4
1
1.4
4
MILK, DRY NONFAT
25
6-7
5
1
1.1
5
RICE, WHITE
25
4-5
4
1
1.5
6
SUGAR
25
4-5
4
1
1.6
7
WHEAT, RED
25
4-5
4
1
1.5
8
WHEAT, WHITE
25
4-5
4
1
1.5

OTHERS
9
APPLE SLICES
15
12
9-10
2
0.6
10
CARROTS
25
9
7
2
0.7
11
MACARONI
20
6
5
1
1.1
12
OATS – QUICK
25
10
8-9
2
0.7
13
OATS – REGULAR
25
9-10
8
2
0.7
14
ONIONS, DRY
35
13
10-11
2
0.5
15
POTATO FLAKES
25
14
11
2
0.5
16
SPAGHETTI
25
6
5
1
1.1

SHORTER-TERM STORAGE
17
BEANS, REFRIED
25
10-11
9
2
0.6
18
COCOA MIX, HOT
25
4-5
4
1
1.5
19
FLOUR, WHITE
25
5-6
5
1
1.3
20
FRUIT DRINK MIX
25
4-5
4
1
1.6
FYI: There are ~3 quarts in a #10 can and ~4 quarts in a Mylar pouch.
One gallon = ~1.33 #10 cans and = ~1 Mylar pouch.

And the following website will convert lbs. to cups, so you can figure out how many lbs. to buy if you want to do it that way.
(found here).

Happy Storing!

Saturday, April 3, 2010

Food Storage Conditions for Emergencies

I ran across this little snippet of information and thought it was worth sharing...
Following an earthquake in San Fernando California, individuals involved were asked how they would store food items in the future to prevent breakage.
These were the two most common answers given:

- Do not store foods too high 

- Store as many items as possible within cardboard containers

Cans of food burst in instances where they were stacked too high.
Even plastic containers broke when they fell too great a distance and were hit by the impact of flying items.
Glass bottles naturally broke readily.

However, all items packed within cardboard containers and not stacked too high suffered very little damage whether the product was sealed in cans, bottles or plastic.

Personally, I store all of my canning bottles in cardboard boxes, with cardboard strips between each bottle, ensuring that there is no glass to glass contact.
This would also be a good idea for storing other large quantities of food in glass jars (spaghetti sauce, etc).

All canned goods can be kept in their original cardboard box, and #10 cans purchased in bulk from the cannery come in a cardboard box that fits 6.

Another important comment was to store your food in at least 2 separate locations, in case one area is destroyed or access isn't possible.

When asked "what foods would you store?"
They replied: "Store a survival supply of:
wheat,
powdered milk,
honey,
salt,
dried beans and lentils,
and canned or dehydrated foods,
with a generous supply of ready-to-eat
meats, vegetables, fruits and fruit juices,
as well as lots and lots of water."

I thought those were pretty easy suggestions to plan for...
and they seemed to make a world of difference!